USER MANUALS

LDAP Sources

The LDAP data sources allow registering an LDAP server in Virtual DataPort. LDAP data sources can be used for two purposes:

  1. To extract data stored in the LDAP server.

  2. To delegate authentication tasks to an LDAP server:

    1. To authenticate users that want to connect to a database with LDAP authentication (see section Creating a Database with LDAP Authentication).

    2. To authenticate users that have been created with LDAP authentication, which want to connect to a database with normal authentication (see section Creating Users)

    3. To authenticate users of Web Services published by the Virtual DataPort server (see section Publication of Web Services).

    4. To import the user’s roles from an LDAP server (see section Creating Users)

To create a new LDAP data source, right-click on the Server Explorer and click New > Data source > LDAP.

The Tool will display the dialog to create a new LDAP data source.

Creating an LDAP data source

Creating an LDAP data source

Fill in the following fields:

  • Name. Name of the new data source.

  • Server URI. Path to the LDAP server. For example: ldap://acme:389 or ldap://acme:389/dc=example,dc=com

  • Login and Password. Credentials to access the LDAP server

  • Select Use GSSAPI SASL authentication mechanism to connect to the LDAP server with SASL binding with GSSAPI authentication mechanism, instead of “simple binding”. If the organization adopted a multi-domain environment, you have to select this check box. Also, the administrator of the LDAP server (usually, Active Directory) has to establish a trust relationship between the domains, to allow authentication of users from all domains.

  • Select Use Paging if the LDAP server has a limit on the number of results per query. If selected, Virtual DataPort will do paged searches to obtain all the results of the queries.

  • Select Enable connection pool so the data source has a pool of connections to the LDAP server, which will be reused for each query.

    We recommend enabling it because with a pool, instead of opening a new connection every time it has to send a query to this source, the connection is already opened. This improves the response time of the queries.

    Having the pool enabled speeds up these operations:

    1. Authentication of users. To check the credentials of a user, Virtual DataPort opens a connection to the LDAP server using the credentials provided by this user. If the pool of the data source is enabled and the connection is established successfully (i.e. the credentials are correct), this connection is stored in the pool. If in the next thirty minutes this same user connects to Virtual DataPort again, the connection does not have to be established again.

    2. Queries to the base views of the data source. The connections to the LDAP server are reused instead of having to open a new connection for each query.

    The connections of the pool are closed after thirty minutes of not being used.

    The maximum number of connections in the pool is twenty.

  • Click Test Connection to check that the Server can connect to this LDAP server using the credentials you entered

In the Metadata tab, set the folder where the data source will be stored and provide a description.

When editing the data source, you can also change its owner by clicking the button image1.

Click Save to create the data source.

Once the new data source has been created, it can also be used to authenticate the users of the Virtual DataPort server. The section Creating Users contains more information about this.

To create an LDAP base view, open the data source and click Create base view.

New LDAP data source

New LDAP data source

In this dialog, select the desired object classes and attributes that you want the new base view to return. If you select multiple object classes, the base view will return the data of the LDAP entries that derive from all (not any) the selected object classes.

For instance, selecting “person” and “inetOrgPerson” for a typical LDAP v3 directory base view will create a view that returns one record for each “inetOrgPerson” entry in the directory. The resulting view’s fields will consist of the superset of attributes found in the “person” and “inetOrgPerson” LDAP object classes.

To search an object class, type its name or the name of one of its fields in the box located at the top of the dialog. The list will only show the elements whose name contains the text you entered.

Select or clear Recursive search. If selected, the LDAP query executed by the Server to retrieve data from the LDAP server, will recursively consider all the nodes in the subtree hanging from the node pointed by the data source path. If cleared, the LDAP query will only consider the direct children of the node.

Select or clear Multivalued types. If selected, the multi-valued attributes of the base view will be converted into an array where each element will be one of the values. If cleared, all the values will be concatenated and separated with the character ..

Click Browse to select the folder where the base view will be stored.

Then, click Create selected. The Tool will display the schema that the base view will have. In this dialog, you can do the following:

  • Rename the base view and its fields

  • Change the type of the base view’s fields

  • Set the primary key of the view (see section Primary Keys of Views)

  • In the Metadata tab, set the folder where the base view will be stored and provide a description. When editing the base view, you can also change its owner by clicking the button image1.

You can also create a base view from an expression, which is delegated to the LDAP server. To do this, click Create from LDAP expr. The Tool will show a form to enter the expression. This expression can have interpolation variables (see section Paths and Other Values with Interpolation Variables). If interpolation variables are used, then the user will be asked for example values for the variables to perform a query against the LDAP server. Using this query, the system will obtain the object classes that can be reached using the expression. The user can then select the object classes to be used to generate the base view schema.

Optionally, you can specify whether the query to perform against the LDAP server must be recursive or not. The interpretation of this option is the same as in the formerly explained case of creating the base view without specifying an expression.

New LDAP base view from expression

New LDAP base view from expression

Selecting the objects of an LDAP base view created from an expression

Selecting the objects of an LDAP base view created from an expression

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