Environment Management¶
In Denodo, the term “Environment Management” refers to the management of the metadata of the Denodo servers used at different locations.
Defining several environments is useful when:
The development team is geographically distributed. For example, there is a team of Denodo developers in London and another in Denver.
And on each location, there is a replica of the data sources they use. For example, there is one Oracle database in London and another Oracle database in Denver and their views, tables… are the same (although it’s data may be different).
And the teams of each location want to point to the data sources of their own location.
If your organization does not meet all these conditions, we recommend creating only one environment called “development” and always use this one.
If your organization meets all these conditions, we recommend creating one environment for each location. For example, “development_london” and “development_madrid”.
Do not create an environment for testing or production because we do not recommend using VCS to promote elements between environments.
What Are VCS Environments¶
Certain properties of the metadata elements are considered “environment-dependent”. For example, a data source may point to a different database depending on the location of the Server. In this scenario, the access details (URI, access credentials…) for that data source may be different depending on the environment.
Denodo manages this situation by introducing the concept of “environment”. For each environment, Denodo can generate a file specifying the metadata’s environment-dependent properties (e.g. the URIs and connection details of data sources). When loading metadata from a different environment, the metadata can be loaded using the properties of the target environment instead of the original properties.
An environment (in our VCS integration context) consists of a name and an optional description. There are properties files in the VCS repositories for each environment-dependent element:
One properties file for each environment that was active each time the element was checked in.
A default properties file, which will be used if there is no properties file for the selected environment when checking an element out. Each time an element is checked in, its default properties file is replaced in the VCS repository.
The section Export to a File with Properties contains a full list of the elements that are considered environment-dependent, along with their environment-dependent properties.
Managing VCS Environments¶
To open the wizard to manage the VCS environments, click VCS management on the menu Administration and then, click Environments.
In this dialog, administrator users can manage the environments.
When you add/modify an environment, Virtual DataPort sends a commit to VCS server with a properties file that contains the name of the environment and its description. When you delete an environment, Virtual DataPort deletes it from the VCS server.
By selecting an environment and clicking Set as default, the user can choose what environment will be active when using the global VCS configuration (this will be the case of the databases configured to use VCS with the default environment, as seen on Environment Management). After creating the first environment in a repository, it will be automatically set as the default environment.
Note that after changing the server’s environment (either here or in the specific configuration of a database, as seen in Environment Management), the change will not be effective until the next time the user executes a check in or check out operation, or a pull or a push. This does not affect the databases with specific environment configuration.
After creating the environments, you have to do one of these:
Enable version control in an existing database: see the section Database Configuration.
Or, import a database that was already uploaded to the VCS server by another user: see section Importing an Existing Database from a VCS Server.